All types of real water containing bacteria and protozoa. Similarly, the water that we consume everyday. Not dangerous if the amount is still below the normal threshold. Below are the 10 microorganisms that can live in your drinking water now.
1. Salmonella enterica
Salmonella is a genus of bacteria that is a leading cause of foodborne illness worldwide. The bacteria are generally transmitted to humans through consumption of contaminated food of animal origin, mainly meat, poultry, eggs and milk.
2. Chaetomium sp
Chaetomium sp. spores are not too dangerous, although in some cases they can cause an infection known as phaeohyphomycosis. They can also pose a danger to people who are allergic to the spores, and even that usually only occurs with chronic exposure.
3. Legionella pneumophila
Legionella pneumophila bacteria including Gram-negative, rod-shaped, not ferment D-glucose, did not reduce nitrate to nitrite. The bacteria colonies thrive stuck in the pipes mossy rubber and plastic and chlorine resistant to chlorine concentrations of 26 mg / l.
Legionella can live at temperatures between 5.7 ° C - 63 ° C and thrive at a temperature of 30 ° C - 45 ° C.
4. Naegleria fowleri
Naegleria fowleri is known to the characteristics of the so-called amebaflagellata, which has the form ameboiddan flagellates in his life. Life cycle consists of stages trophozoit (ameboid and flagellates) are motile and form cysts that are non-motile and resistant. Trophozoit ameboid form is the only form found in humans.
5. Rhizopus stolonifer
Rhizopus stolonifer is one of the species of fungi Zygomycotina. mushroom type has short branched hyphae and serves as the root (rizoid) to attach themselves and absorb the necessary substances from the substrate.
In addition, there are also sporangiofor (hyphae were sticking into the air and containing many nuclei of cells, at the edges formed sporangium (the spore), and there stolons (hyphae with diameters larger than rizoid and sporangiofor).
6. E. Coli
Escherichia coli is a type of bacteria that normally live in the digestive tract of humans and animals healthy. The name of this bacterium is named for bacteriological derived from the Germani THEODOR VON Escherich.
Theodor VE managed to isolate the bacteria was first in 1885. He also proved that diarrhea and gastroenteritis occurring in infants, caused by the bacterium Escherichia coli.
7. Copepods
Copepods are a group of small crustaceans that can be found in almost every sea and freshwater habitats, and they form the largest source of protein in the oceans. Many species are plankton, but also many species of benthos and some continental species may live in limno-terrestrial habitats and other wet terrestrial places, such as swamps.
8. Rotifers
Rotifers are microscopic animals of division Rotifera. Rotifers can be found in a variety of environments and freshwater. Rotifers are also commonly found on mosses and lichens that grow on tree trunks and rocks.
Other characteristics:
• It is a cosmopolitan animals.
• It is a cosmopolitan animals.
• Many are in freshwater
• Known as animacules wheel (wheel animals).
• Size 40 micrometers - 2.5 mm, an average of 200 micrometers.
• solitary life, colonize, and sessile.
• Body transparent, color due to color the digestive tract (green , red, and brown).
• Known as animacules wheel (wheel animals).
• Size 40 micrometers - 2.5 mm, an average of 200 micrometers.
• solitary life, colonize, and sessile.
• Body transparent, color due to color the digestive tract (green , red, and brown).
9. Anabaena sp
Anabaena is a genus of filamentous cyanobacteria or blue-green algae, found as plankton. Anabaena known to play a role in menfiksasi nitrogen, and Anabaena form symbiotic relationships with certain plants such as pakupakuan.
There is one of four genera of cyanobacteria that produce neurotoxins, which are harmful to local wildlife as well as livestock and pets. Certain species of Anabaena have been used in rice cultivation, as well as a provider of effective natural fertilizer.
10. Cryptosporidium
Cryptosporidium is a protozoan pathogen of the division Apicomplexa and causes a diarrheal illness called cryptosporidiosis. Apicomplexan type other pathogens are parasites Plasmodium (malaria) and Toxoplasma (toxoplasmosis).
Vector is able to complete its life cycle in a single host, so the cyst removed along with dirt and is able to infect a new host.
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