Kamis, 14 Februari 2013

Lotus lily and lotus BIGGEST


Lotus (Nymphaea) is the name for a genus of aquatic plants from the tribe Nymphaeaceae. In English known as the water-lily or waterlily. In Indonesia, the lotus is also used to refer to plants of the genus Nelumbo (lotus). In ancient times, people often confuse it Nelumbo genus of plants such as the genus Nymphaea lotus (lotus). In Nelumbo, there are flowers on the water (do not float), petals flushed (lily white to yellow), full circle-shaped leaves and rhizomes usually consumed.

Plants growing on the surface of the calm water. Flowers and leaves are on the surface of the water, out of the stalk from its rhizomes in the mud at the bottom of a pond, river or swamp. Stems are in the middle of the leaf. Leaves round or oval shape cut the width of the fingers towards the stalk. Leaf surface wax coating that contains no water that falls to the surface of the leaves do not form droplets. 
flowers are on a stem that is an extension of the rhizomes. Between 5-10 cm diameter flowers. 
Indonesia In some areas of the lotus is known by several names are almost like a lotus, and Terate. In English, the flowers of the genus Nymphaea is known as the water-lily or waterlily. Lotus consists of about 50 species spread from the tropical to subtropical regions around the world. Lotus that grows in tropical areas from Egypt.

The characteristics of the Lotus.
lotus plants growing on the surface of the calm water. Lotus plant has leaves that grow on the surface of water. The lotus flower is also found on the surface of the water, lotus flowers and leaves out of the stalk from its rhizomes in the mud at the bottom of a pond, river or swamp.

Lotus stalks are in the middle of the leaf. Leaves round or oval shape cut the width of the fingers towards the stalk. Leaf surface wax coating that contains no water that falls to the surface of the leaves do not form droplets. The lotus flower grows on a stalk that is an extension of the rhizomes. Bergenus Nymphaea flower diameter 
is between 5-10 cm.

 


Variety type Lotus species.
Several kinds of lotus plants, among others:

Nymphaea alba - European White Water-lily (white lily) 
Nymphaea amazonum 
ampla Nymphaea 
Nymphaea blanda 
Nymphaea caerulea - Egyptian Blue Water-lily 
Nymphaea calliantha 
Nymphaea candida 
Nymphaea capensis - Cape Blue Water-lily 
Nymphaea citrina 
Nymphaea colorata 
Nymphaea elegans 
Nymphaea fennica 
flavovirens Nymphaea 
Nymphaea gardneriana 
Nymphaea gigantea - Australian Water-lily 
Nymphaea heudelotii 
jamesoniana Nymphaea 
Nymphaea leibergii - Dwarf Water-lily 
Nymphaea lotus - Egyptian White Water-lily (lotus small) 
Nymphaea lotus var. termalis 
Nymphaeae lutea 
Nymphaea macrosperma - Native to Australia's Top End 
Nymphaea mexicana - Yellow Water-lily 
Nymphaea micrantha 
Nymphaea nouchali - Red and blue water lily (National Flower of Sri Lanka) 
Nymphaea odorata - Fragrant Water-lily 
Nymphaea pubescens - Hairy water lily (National Flower Bangladesh) 
Nymphaea rubra - India Red Water-lily (lotus red) 
rudgeana Nymphaea 
Nymphaea stellata 
stuhlmannii Nymphaea 
Nymphaea sulfurea 
Nymphaea tetragona - Pygmy Water-lily (lotus dwarf) 
Nymphaea thermarum

Biggest lotus type
genus Victoria amazonica is the largest water lily in the world, and floating in the shallow waters of the Amazon river basin. Diameter leaves can grow to over 3 meters and can weigh up to 31 kg.

This giant lotus also called the queen victoria victoria regia Sakah in England, when found by adventurers named Robert Schomburgk in 1836.

 

 

Regards, Dwi Hartoyo, SP
 


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