Yielding varieties of plants obtained through a series of studies that aim to get varieties with desirable traits, such as high yield potential, early maturity age, resistance to biotic and abiotic stress certain, according to the tastes of consumers, and others.
NO | VARIETY | LAUNCH YEAR | FACTS |
| 1 | Andung Sari 2 K | 2010 | Age 25 years. Leaf rust disease resistance (Hemileia vastatrix), susceptible to nematode attack Radopholus similis and Pratylenchus coffeae. Yield potential, average 1595 Kg Coffee Beans / ha with the highest potential 2350 Kg coffee beans / ha, to planting with a population of 2,000 trees / ha and a single trunk trim systems.Regional adaftasi environmental conditions with altitude planting over 1,000 m above sea level, climate type C - B (according to Schmidt and Ferguson classification). For planting in areas endemic parasitic nematodes attack need to use resistant rootstocks. |
| 2 | BP 308 | 2004 | Resistant to parasitic nematodes, especially Pratylenchus coffeae and Radopholus similis. For rootstock in order to control parasitic nematodes and tolerant to drought stress (not the coffee planting material production, thus no need for a data flavor). |
| 3 | BP 436 | 2003 | Suitable for wet climates, habitus is rather small, bean-sized, 19.9% yield, production potential from 1.7 to 2.1 tons of coffee beans / ha (population of 1600 trees / ha). |
| 4 | BP 534 | 2003 | Suitable for wet or dry climates, small habitus, Biki large, 21.4% yield, quality, good taste kopibiji production potential from 1.7 to 2.2 tonnes / ha (population of 1600 trees / ha). Status: Non commercial |
| 5 | BP 920 | 2003 | Suitable for wet climates, has habitus moderate, somewhat slow flowering, seed size, yield 19.9%, production potential from 1.4 to 1.7 tons of coffee beans / ha (population of 1600 trees / ha) Status: Non-Commercial |
| 6 | BP 936 | 2003 | Suitable for wet or dry climates, habitus was, somewhat early flowering, seed size, yield 20.3%, production potential from 1.6 to 2.2 tons of coffee beans / ha (population 1600 trees / ha) Status: Non-Commercial |
| 7 | BP 939 | 2003 | Suitable for arid climates, habitus was, somewhat early flowering, seed size, yield 21.1%, from 1.4 to 1.9 tons production potential market beans / ha (population 1600 trees / ha) Status: Non-Commercial |
| 8 | Andungsari I | 2001 | Durability: Resistant to leaf rust for altitude> 1000 m above sea level, and moderately resistant to leaf rust for height <900 m asl. yield range: 2.8 to 3.5 tonnes / ha Age: 10-15 years Status: Non-Commercial |
| 9 | Andung Sari 1 (BP 426 A) | Sari 1 Andung varieties derived from varieties expectations with selection number BP 426 A BP 426 A, is one of a selection of the parent tree varieties Catimor the introduced population of Colombia. diversity of individuals in the population is very real, well habitus, resistance to disease leaf rust, fertilization etc.. At the moment of conception the first and second (1987-1988) performed individual selection against the nature of yield and resistance to leaf rust; elected 3 number selection, namely BP 425 A, 426 A and BP BP 427 A. Given the differences in morphological and agronomic properties that are different from other populations of the descendants Catimor HW 26 (Kartika Kartika 1 and 2), 426 A BP allegedly descended Catimor H-440 with the parent crosses Catura vermelho (CIFC 19/1) x Hibrido de Timor CIFC 1343/269. Catimor descendants of H-440 is widely planted as a variety of practices in Colombia. Tests conducted on the nature of the cedar seed's resistance to soil moisture and nutrient conditions at least as well as the nature of the field test results and the quality of seed is done in some environmental conditions. Testing resistance to leaf rust disease performed at the level of both seed and in the field with a leaf disc inoculation method in the laboratory and in the field scoring method. Based on this study BP 426 A can be planted starting altitude of 700 m and above, with a few types climate, namely type A, B, C, and D (by classification Schmith & Ferguson). Despite the productivity of the well is planting on land with = 1000 m above sea level, land class S1 and S2 with climate type B or C. Testing taste (cup test) conducted by panelists from the research center of the Coffee and Cocoa and abroad by sending a sample to a laboratory owned by Nestle SA Quality Test, Switzerland. |
Data: 1. Coffee and Cocoa Research Center Indonesia (PPKK) Jl. PB Sudirman Jember 90 68 118 - East Java
2. Estate Crops Research and Development Centre (Puslitbangbun) Jl. Army Student 1, Campus Cimanggu Bogor Agricultural Research 16 111 - West Java
3. Technical Cultivation of Coffee (please study here)
COCOA VARIETY
NO | VARIETY | FACTS |
| 1 | DRC 15 | Year: 2009 Description: Potential yield 1.4 kg / tree or 1542 kg / tree / year. Resistant to pests and diseases Vascular Streak Dieback (timber vessel). Planted in areas with suitable climate type A or B. Soil type Alfisol, Ultisol, Inceptisol, with altitude 0-600 m above sea level, it is advisable to land suitability classes S1 and S2. status: Commercial |
| 2 | Sca 6 | Year: 2009 Description: Potential yield 1.4 kg / tree or 1539 kg / ha / year. Resistant to pests and diseases Vascular Streak Dieback (timber vessel), Phytopthtora palmivora (fruit rot), Colletotrichum sp (antraknose). Planted in areas with suitable climate type A or B. Soil type Alfisol, Ultisol, Inceptisol, with altitude 0-600 m above sea level, it is advisable to land suitability classes S1 and S2. status: Commercial |
Data: 1. Coffee and Cocoa Research Center Indonesia (PPKK) - Jl. PB Sudirman Jember 90 68 118 - East Java
Tel: 0331-757130, 757132, 757065 Fax: 0331-757131
2. Cocoa Cultivation Techniques (please click here)
May be useful
greetings farm
Dwi Hartoyo, SP
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar